<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?><rss version="2.0"
	xmlns:content="http://purl.org/rss/1.0/modules/content/"
	xmlns:wfw="http://wellformedweb.org/CommentAPI/"
	xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
	xmlns:atom="http://www.w3.org/2005/Atom"
	xmlns:sy="http://purl.org/rss/1.0/modules/syndication/"
	xmlns:slash="http://purl.org/rss/1.0/modules/slash/"
	>

<channel>
	<title>sanitation Archives - Forgotten Galicia</title>
	<atom:link href="https://forgottengalicia.com/tag/sanitation/feed/" rel="self" type="application/rss+xml" />
	<link>https://forgottengalicia.com/tag/sanitation/</link>
	<description>Remnants of the past found in Lviv, Galicia &#38; the former Austrian Empire</description>
	<lastBuildDate>Thu, 25 Feb 2021 14:59:46 +0000</lastBuildDate>
	<language>en-US</language>
	<sy:updatePeriod>
	hourly	</sy:updatePeriod>
	<sy:updateFrequency>
	1	</sy:updateFrequency>
	<generator>https://wordpress.org/?v=6.9</generator>

<image>
	<url>https://forgottengalicia.com/wp-content/uploads/2021/07/Bird-150x150.png</url>
	<title>sanitation Archives - Forgotten Galicia</title>
	<link>https://forgottengalicia.com/tag/sanitation/</link>
	<width>32</width>
	<height>32</height>
</image> 
	<item>
		<title>Urine Deflectors of Lviv</title>
		<link>https://forgottengalicia.com/urine-deflectors-lviv/</link>
					<comments>https://forgottengalicia.com/urine-deflectors-lviv/#comments</comments>
		
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Areta]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Sat, 02 May 2020 12:01:00 +0000</pubDate>
				<category><![CDATA[Architecture]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Infrastructure]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Physical Traces]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[anti-toilets]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Lviv]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[sanitation]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[urine deflectors]]></category>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://forgottengalicia.com/?p=899</guid>

					<description><![CDATA[<p>An anti-toilet or anti-urination device is a form of hostile architecture, an element of the built environment that prevents people from urinating on the street. There are two kinds of such devices: urine deflectors, especially cones built into the nooks of buildings, which cause the culprit to be showered with [&#8230;]</p>
<p>The post <a href="https://forgottengalicia.com/urine-deflectors-lviv/">Urine Deflectors of Lviv</a> appeared first on <a href="https://forgottengalicia.com">Forgotten Galicia</a>.</p>
]]></description>
		
					<wfw:commentRss>https://forgottengalicia.com/urine-deflectors-lviv/feed/</wfw:commentRss>
			<slash:comments>4</slash:comments>
		
		
			</item>
		<item>
		<title>Combating Dust 100 Years Ago: Traces of Lviv&#8217;s Antique Central Vacuum Cleaners</title>
		<link>https://forgottengalicia.com/combating-dust-100-years-ago-traces-of-lvivs-antique-central-vacuum-cleaners/</link>
					<comments>https://forgottengalicia.com/combating-dust-100-years-ago-traces-of-lvivs-antique-central-vacuum-cleaners/#comments</comments>
		
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Areta]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Sun, 11 Aug 2019 13:24:43 +0000</pubDate>
				<category><![CDATA[Architecture]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Infrastructure]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Physical Traces]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Austrian Empire]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Galicia]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[infrastructure]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Lviv]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[manufacturer's mark]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[sanitation]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Secession]]></category>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://forgottengalicia.com/?p=252</guid>

					<description><![CDATA[<p>A rather unique and rare remnant of the past found in Lviv is the antique central vacuum inlet &#8212; one small part of a central vacuum cleaner system that was installed in buildings still before WWI. Central Vacuum Cleaners A central vacuum cleaner works by sucking dirt particles through tubes [&#8230;]</p>
<p>The post <a href="https://forgottengalicia.com/combating-dust-100-years-ago-traces-of-lvivs-antique-central-vacuum-cleaners/">Combating Dust 100 Years Ago: Traces of Lviv&#8217;s Antique Central Vacuum Cleaners</a> appeared first on <a href="https://forgottengalicia.com">Forgotten Galicia</a>.</p>
]]></description>
		
					<wfw:commentRss>https://forgottengalicia.com/combating-dust-100-years-ago-traces-of-lvivs-antique-central-vacuum-cleaners/feed/</wfw:commentRss>
			<slash:comments>7</slash:comments>
		
		
			</item>
		<item>
		<title>Boot Scrapers: Przemyśl</title>
		<link>https://forgottengalicia.com/boot-scrapers-przemysl/</link>
					<comments>https://forgottengalicia.com/boot-scrapers-przemysl/#respond</comments>
		
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Areta]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Fri, 19 Apr 2019 16:30:12 +0000</pubDate>
				<category><![CDATA[Architecture]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Infrastructure]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Physical Traces]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[boot scrapers]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Galicia]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[infrastructure]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Poland]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Przemyśl]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[sanitation]]></category>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://forgottengalicia.com/?p=1344</guid>

					<description><![CDATA[<p>It was in Przemyśl, a small Galician city situated today in Poland near the Ukrainian border, that I first discovered what a boot scraper was and where my love for these remnants of the past began. I had first seen these odd metal objects in Lviv, but hadn&#8217;t given them [&#8230;]</p>
<p>The post <a href="https://forgottengalicia.com/boot-scrapers-przemysl/">Boot Scrapers: Przemyśl</a> appeared first on <a href="https://forgottengalicia.com">Forgotten Galicia</a>.</p>
]]></description>
		
					<wfw:commentRss>https://forgottengalicia.com/boot-scrapers-przemysl/feed/</wfw:commentRss>
			<slash:comments>0</slash:comments>
		
		
			</item>
		<item>
		<title>The Forgotten Boot Scrapers of Lviv</title>
		<link>https://forgottengalicia.com/boot-scrapers-lviv/</link>
					<comments>https://forgottengalicia.com/boot-scrapers-lviv/#comments</comments>
		
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Areta]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Fri, 04 Aug 2017 16:48:39 +0000</pubDate>
				<category><![CDATA[Architecture]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Infrastructure]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Physical Traces]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[architecture]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[boot scrapers]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Galicia]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[infrastructure]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[ironwork]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Lviv]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[sanitation]]></category>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://forgottengalicia.com/?p=426</guid>

					<description><![CDATA[<p>Many years ago I started noticing strange-looking metal objects near certain doors in Lviv. I didn&#8217;t give them much thought until I saw one in Przemyśl, Poland, and my friend told me what it was: a boot scraper. Little did I know that this was the start of a new [&#8230;]</p>
<p>The post <a href="https://forgottengalicia.com/boot-scrapers-lviv/">The Forgotten Boot Scrapers of Lviv</a> appeared first on <a href="https://forgottengalicia.com">Forgotten Galicia</a>.</p>
]]></description>
		
					<wfw:commentRss>https://forgottengalicia.com/boot-scrapers-lviv/feed/</wfw:commentRss>
			<slash:comments>4</slash:comments>
		
		
			</item>
		<item>
		<title>Boot Scrapers in Oxford</title>
		<link>https://forgottengalicia.com/boot-scrapers-in-oxford/</link>
					<comments>https://forgottengalicia.com/boot-scrapers-in-oxford/#comments</comments>
		
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Areta]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Mon, 08 May 2017 10:02:24 +0000</pubDate>
				<category><![CDATA[World]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[architecture]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[boot scrapers]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[England]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[infrastructure]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[ironwork]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[sanitation]]></category>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://forgottengalicia.com/?p=72</guid>

					<description><![CDATA[<p>In addition to its abundance of beautiful architecture, famous colleges and courtyards, spires, museums, and canals, Oxford also has its fair share of lovely boot scrapers. In a quiet residential area, I stumbled across a long street filled with boot scrapers — almost every one with a unique shape. But they [&#8230;]</p>
<p>The post <a href="https://forgottengalicia.com/boot-scrapers-in-oxford/">Boot Scrapers in Oxford</a> appeared first on <a href="https://forgottengalicia.com">Forgotten Galicia</a>.</p>
]]></description>
		
					<wfw:commentRss>https://forgottengalicia.com/boot-scrapers-in-oxford/feed/</wfw:commentRss>
			<slash:comments>3</slash:comments>
		
		
			</item>
		<item>
		<title>Anti-Toilet in London</title>
		<link>https://forgottengalicia.com/anti-toilet-london/</link>
					<comments>https://forgottengalicia.com/anti-toilet-london/#comments</comments>
		
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Areta]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Thu, 04 May 2017 15:20:54 +0000</pubDate>
				<category><![CDATA[World]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[anti-toilets]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[London]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[sanitation]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[urine deflectors]]></category>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://forgottengalicia.com/?p=901</guid>

					<description><![CDATA[<p>I first heard of anti-toilets from an article about urine deflectors in London. Since then I have come across them in Austria and Prague, and possibly a curious indoor one in Lviv. In my recent short visit to London, I came across this set of anti-toilets.</p>
<p>The post <a href="https://forgottengalicia.com/anti-toilet-london/">Anti-Toilet in London</a> appeared first on <a href="https://forgottengalicia.com">Forgotten Galicia</a>.</p>
]]></description>
		
					<wfw:commentRss>https://forgottengalicia.com/anti-toilet-london/feed/</wfw:commentRss>
			<slash:comments>3</slash:comments>
		
		
			</item>
		<item>
		<title>Anti-Toilets in Vienna and Klosterneuburg</title>
		<link>https://forgottengalicia.com/anti-toilets-vienna-klosterneuburg/</link>
					<comments>https://forgottengalicia.com/anti-toilets-vienna-klosterneuburg/#respond</comments>
		
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Areta]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Tue, 25 Aug 2015 14:55:01 +0000</pubDate>
				<category><![CDATA[Architecture]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[anti-toilets]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[sanitation]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[urine deflectors]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Vienna]]></category>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://forgottengalicia.com/?p=894</guid>

					<description><![CDATA[<p>Anti-toilets or urine deflectors were placed in a city&#8217;s building corners to prevent people from urinating on the street. Such a solution to urban hygiene has been used for centuries, as, for example, can be seen in ancient Venice. Here pissottas (&#8220;pee bumps&#8221;) were installed as can be seen here and here. [&#8230;]</p>
<p>The post <a href="https://forgottengalicia.com/anti-toilets-vienna-klosterneuburg/">Anti-Toilets in Vienna and Klosterneuburg</a> appeared first on <a href="https://forgottengalicia.com">Forgotten Galicia</a>.</p>
]]></description>
		
					<wfw:commentRss>https://forgottengalicia.com/anti-toilets-vienna-klosterneuburg/feed/</wfw:commentRss>
			<slash:comments>0</slash:comments>
		
		
			</item>
		<item>
		<title>Boot Scraper and Anti-Toilet in Prague</title>
		<link>https://forgottengalicia.com/boot-scraper-anti-toilet-prague/</link>
					<comments>https://forgottengalicia.com/boot-scraper-anti-toilet-prague/#respond</comments>
		
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Areta]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Mon, 04 May 2015 15:15:33 +0000</pubDate>
				<category><![CDATA[Architecture]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[anti-toilets]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[boot scrapers]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Prague]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[sanitation]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[urine deflectors]]></category>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://forgottengalicia.com/?p=907</guid>

					<description><![CDATA[<p>Two types of forgotten methods of urban sanitation:</p>
<p>The post <a href="https://forgottengalicia.com/boot-scraper-anti-toilet-prague/">Boot Scraper and Anti-Toilet in Prague</a> appeared first on <a href="https://forgottengalicia.com">Forgotten Galicia</a>.</p>
]]></description>
		
					<wfw:commentRss>https://forgottengalicia.com/boot-scraper-anti-toilet-prague/feed/</wfw:commentRss>
			<slash:comments>0</slash:comments>
		
		
			</item>
	</channel>
</rss>
